They came to a place called Golgotha (which means “the place of the skull”). There they offered Jesus wine to drink, mixed with gall; but after tasting it, he refused to drink it.When they had crucified him, they divided up his clothes by casting lots. And sitting down, they kept watch over him there. Above his head they placed the written charge against him: this is jesus, the king of the jews.

Matthew: 27:33-37

“Is this really the place?” people often ask. Yes, it is. Here Jesus was crucified, buried and resurrected during the Passover pilgrimage season close to 2,000 years ago. Subsequent actions taken here by the Roman Emperor Hadrian and the Byzantine Empress Helena provide a sense of authenticity to buttress the case for calling this the true place of crucifixion. For a better spiritual experience at this, Christianity’s holiest location, it is best to arrive early in the morning or in the evening before the church closes. At those times it is often empty and pilgrims are left alone with their thoughts and prayers are unhurried.