Jerusalem’s New City began to be populated in 1860 when the Jewish philanthropist and Zionist Moses Montefiore began to encourage Jews living inside the walls of the so-called “Old City” to leave the over-crowded conditions there and settle opposite Mount Zion on the other side of the Valley of Hinom. Today the second neighborhood, called Yemin Moshe, represents the pinnacle of Jerusalem real estate. you can identify the neighborhood across from the Jaffa Gate by its characteristic red roofs and the large white windmill at the top of the hill above the homes of the neighborhood.
Chagall Windows at Hadassah Ein Karem